In a significant political development, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has expressed support for the creation of Ijebu State, a proposed new state to be carved out of Ogun State in Nigeria's Southwest region. This endorsement follows a meeting with the Awujale of Ijebuland, Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona, held on January 5, 2025, at the president's Bourdillon residence in Lagos.
Historical Context and the Push for Ijebu State
The movement for the creation of Ijebu State has deep historical roots. Ijebu, a prominent province during Nigeria's colonial era, remains one of the few such provinces yet to attain statehood. This contrasts with other colonial provinces like Oyo and Sokoto, which have since been subdivided into multiple states. The Ijebu people have long advocated for their own state, citing cultural identity, administrative efficiency, and equitable development as key motivations.
Senator Gbenga Daniel, representing Ogun East and a former governor of Ogun State, reignited the campaign in November 2024 by introducing a bill in the National Assembly. The proposed legislation, titled the “Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Sixth Alteration) Bill, 2024 (Creation of Ijebu State),” seeks to amend the constitution to facilitate the establishment of the new state. Senate President Godswill Akpabio has since advanced the bill through legislative processes.
Presidential Support and Political Implications
During the meeting with Oba Adetona, President Tinubu reportedly affirmed his backing for the creation of Ijebu State. Sources indicate that the president was receptive to the monarch's presentation, acknowledging the longstanding aspirations of the Ijebu people. This marks the first time President Tinubu has publicly indicated his stance on the matter.
The president's support carries significant political weight, potentially influencing the legislative process and galvanizing public opinion. However, it also raises questions about the broader implications of state creation in Nigeria, particularly amid economic challenges and debates over resource allocation.
Economic Viability and Development Prospects
Proponents of Ijebu State argue that the region possesses the economic capacity to sustain itself as an independent state. Oba Adetona has highlighted several infrastructural assets within the proposed state, including the Flowergate Industrial Estate, an international airport under construction, and two international sports stadia in Ijebu Ode and Sagamu. These facilities, along with the region's agricultural and commercial activities, are cited as evidence of its readiness for statehood.
The monarch and other advocates contend that the creation of Ijebu State would enhance administrative efficiency, promote localized governance, and accelerate development initiatives tailored to the unique needs of the Ijebu people. They also emphasize the potential for increased internally generated revenue and equitable distribution of federal allocations.
National Debate and Diverse Perspectives
The proposal to create Ijebu State is part of a broader national discourse on restructuring and decentralization. Several other state creation bills are under consideration, aiming to expand Nigeria's states from 36 to as many as 56. While supporters argue that new states can bring governance closer to the people and address historical grievances, critics caution against the financial and administrative burdens of such expansions.
Skeptics point to Nigeria's current economic challenges, including inflation, debt, and infrastructural deficits, questioning the prudence of creating new states at this juncture. Some also express concerns about potential political motivations behind state creation efforts, suggesting they may be aimed at consolidating support ahead of future elections.
Legislative Process and Future Outlook
The bill for the creation of Ijebu State is progressing through the legislative process, with discussions ongoing in the National Assembly. If passed, the constitutional amendment would require approval by two-thirds of the state legislatures, as stipulated by Nigerian law. The process is complex and requires broad consensus across various levels of government.
President Tinubu's endorsement adds momentum to the initiative, potentially influencing lawmakers and stakeholders. However, the ultimate outcome will depend on the interplay of political will, public support, and constitutional requirements.
Conclusion
The president's support for the creation of Ijebu State represents a significant development in Nigeria's ongoing discourse on federalism and state restructuring. As the legislative process unfolds, the proposal will continue to generate debate on issues of governance, economic viability, and national unity. The coming months will be critical in determining whether Ijebu State becomes a reality, marking a new chapter in the nation's political landscape.
Post a Comment
0Comments